Establishing True Valuations Across Differing Markets 

May 9th, 2025 

Another week has gone by and investors and occupiers alike remain uncertain about how the economic landscape will unfold in the coming weeks and months.

A looming federal election, along with tense international events are permeating into stakeholder expectations; which, if you’re a student of economics you may realize is often a greater contributor to outcomes than the underlying fundamentals themselves.

In any event, we notice and see market players making moves to hedge short-term risks with respect to their industrial assets. As a whole, the sentiment seems to be that we are potentially going to see some near-term volatility; with optimists hoping for a regenerative period in the latter half of 2025 going into the new year.

As such, Tenants are looking for low-cost options to bridge any gaps in their footprint needs, while also looking to mitigate rent increases or consolidate their operations where possible. Sublease opportunities, whether on- or off-market are out there – and we notice businesses making quick, short-term deals to optimize their space for the balance of the year.

Likewise, Investors are doing their best to quickly lease-up vacant space with significant discounts and incentives – which they are willing to stomach until we get to the other side of this uncertain period.

For those Parties well-positioned to acquire assets, there may not have been a better time to do so in the last 5-10 years. Prices have fallen and, following the softer market in 2023 and 2024, owners are now more amenable to the fact that values are not where they were following the post-lockdown boom.

The GTA West markets of Mississauga, Brampton, Milton, Halton Hills, Oakville, Burlington, and Caledon are sought-after for their access to labour, transportation routes, dense populations, strategic access to the Toronto core, US border, and southwestern Ontario economic base. They themselves also contain several of Canada’s largest cities (Mississauga and Brampton) and with proximity to Toronto Pearson International airport, the Port of Hamilton, and several intermodal yards, the GTA West is definitively the industrial epicentre of the GTA – and of Canada.

So without further ado, let’s examine how the Greater Toronto Area West submarkets performed in Q1 2025, and where we expect the market to go moving forward.

Key Takeaways from Q1 2025 – Toronto West Markets
  • The availability rate increased from 5.5% to 5.6%, with 5.3% available for lease and 0.2% available for sale;
  • We had 455,996 SF of new supply year-to-date and 4,550,388 SF still under construction; 
  • We had 25,535 SF of negative absorption;
  • Brampton achieved the highest weighted asking net rental rates in Q1 2025 at $17.90 PSF, followed by Mississauga and Milton/Halton Hills both at $17.68 PSF;
  • The weighted average asking net rent was $17.65 PSF, down from $17.71 the previous quarter, with additional rent of $3.96 PSF (an increase from $3.89 PSF); and
  • The weighted average asking sale price fell from $448.46 PSF to $441.50 PSF; with values largely determined by industrial condo sales.

Why are the GTA West Markets in such demand?

The GTA West Industrial Markets are by far the largest industrial markets in the GTArepresenting about 47% of GTA Industrial Inventory, or 393,462,012 SF. The GTA West Markets were active this quarter and with more than 4,550,388 SF under construction. 

So, if you are an Investor, Landlord, or Owner-Occupier you may be wondering…

“How much is my property really worth?” 

What rental rate can I expect? How much $/PSF would I be able to get if I sold my building?

These questions are being asked all the time.

The answer to this will depend on a range of factors, including: 

  • the age and size of the building, 
  • lot size, 
  • ceiling height, 
  • office component, 
  • parking, 
  • trucking access, 
  • truck parking if available, etc….
In order to get to the truth, we need to dig a bit deeper…

This week we are covering the Toronto-West Markets
(Mississauga, Brampton, Oakville, Milton, Caledon, Burlington & Halton Hills)

Statistical Summary – GTA West Markets – Q1 2025 


Q1 2025 GTA Industrial Market Overview – Source: Cushman & Wakefield
Q1 2025, Industrial Market Overview – Source: Cushman & Wakefield
So let’s take a closer look at how the different Toronto West Markets performed during Q1 2025…
GTA West Markets (Mississauga)
Properties Sold between January 2025 – March 2025, from 20,000 SF plus
In Mississauga in Q1 2025, 6 properties were sold (totalling 745,350 SF); 3 were investment sales and 3 were user sales. The prices achieved were in the range of $252.66 PSF – $445.52 PSF, with an average building size of 124,225 SF and an average price of $339.12 PSF.

6435 & 6451 Northwest Drive, Mississauga.
GTA West Markets (Mississauga)
Properties Leased between January 2025 – March 2025, from 20,000 SF plus
In Mississauga in Q1 2025, 23 properties were leased (totalling 1,304,097 SF). The net rental rates achieved were from $8.50 PSF to $20.00 PSF, with an average building size of 56,700 SF and an average net rental rate of $16.43 PSF.

1362 Tonolli Road, Mississauga.
GTA West Markets (Brampton)
Properties Sold between January 2025 – March 2025, from 20,000 SF plus
In Brampton in Q1 2025, just one property was sold; a 744,265 SF investment sale for $253,000,000, or $339.93 PSF.

7900 Airport Road, Brampton.
GTA West Markets (Brampton)
Properties Leased between January 2025 – March 2025, from 20,000 SF plus
In Brampton in Q1 2025, 7 properties were leased (totalling 572,561 SF). The net rental rates achieved were from $11.22 PSF to $19.65 PSF, with an average building size of 81,794 SF and an average net rental rate of $15.97 PSF.

8470 Highway 50, Brampton.
GTA West Markets (Oakville/Caledon/Milton)
Properties Sold between January 2025 – March 2025, from 20,000 SF plus
In Oakville, in Q1 2025, just one property was sold; a 105,200 SF investment sale for $26,275,000, or $249.76 PSF.

2700 Bristol Circle, Oakville.
GTA West Markets (Caledon/Halton Hills/Milton)
Properties Leased between January 2025 – March 2025, from 20,000 SF plus
In Caledon, Halton Hills, and Milton in Q1 2025, 3 properties were leased (totalling 208,948 SF). The net rental rates achieved were from $12.00 PSF to $18.75 PSF, with an average building size of 69,649 SF and an average net rental rate of $15.73 PSF.

6750 Fifth Line, Milton.
GTA West Markets (Oakville/Burlington)
Properties Leased between January 2025 – March 2025, from 20,000 SF plus
In Oakville and Burlington in Q1 2025, 2 properties were leased (totalling 62,236 SF). The net rental rates achieved were from $16.50 PSF to $18.00 PSF, with an average building size of 31,118 SF and an average net rental rate of $17.25 PSF.

4240 Harvester Road, Burlington.
What Lies Ahead
  1. Rental Rates: Rents continue to adjust and, in many cases, we continue to see rate reductions. We expect this to continue. Likewise, annual rental escalations have plateaued and have decreased. Leasing is picking up and businesses are making decisions, however, the ongoing threat of tariffs are a concern. Further, there is continued downward pressure on rents, specifically in Class B or C industrial buildings. Overall, we are in a more balanced market between Landlords and Tenants. 
  2. Property Values: As rental rates plateau, and as we see rents decrease in certain properties, we are going to see a decrease in value of investment properties. The recent and continued interest rate cuts may stabilize this trend, however. For users, we expect to see values remain elevated as supply of properties for sale is extremely limited. Finally, and despite the downward trend of interest rates, previously elevated levels have decreased the value of development land.
  3. Development Opportunities: In the first quarter of 2025, we had approximately 4.55 million square feet under construction in the GTA-West markets. This represents about 56% of all new development across the GTA (8.1 million SF), with the bulk of activity taking place in Mississauga (1.54 MSF) and Brampton (1.24 MSF).  

Conclusion:

So, how much is your property really worth?

What rental rate can you expect or how much per SF would you be able to get if you sell your building? How much can we compress CAP rates to create even greater value?

Well, the answers to these questions will depend on a variety of factors, many of which we can quickly uncover in an assessment of your situation. And with our rental rates and valuations at all-time highs, and vacancy rates low, finding the right property is a real challenge.

Having said that, a lot of transactions are being done off the market.. and to participate in that, you should connect with experienced brokers that have long-standing relationships with property owners.  

For a confidential consultation or a complimentary opinion of value of your property please give us a call.

Until next week…

Goran Brelih and his team have been servicing Investors and Occupiers of Industrial properties in Toronto Central and Toronto North markets for the past 30 years.

Goran Brelih is an Executive Vice President for Cushman & Wakefield ULC in the Greater Toronto Area.

Over the past 30 years, he has been involved in the lease or sale of approximately 25.7 million square feet of industrial space, valued in excess of $1.6 billion dollars while averaging between 40 and 50 transactions per year and achieving the highest level of sales, from the President’s Round Table to Top Ten in GTA and the National Top Ten.

Specialties:
Industrial Real Estate Sales and Leasing, Investment Sales, Design-Build and Land Development

About Cushman & Wakefield ULC.
Cushman & Wakefield (NYSE: CWK) is a leading global real estate services firm that delivers exceptional value for real estate occupiers and owners. Cushman & Wakefield is among the largest real estate services firms with approximately 53,000 employees in 400 offices and 60 countries.

In 2020, the firm had revenue of $7.8 billion across core services of property, facilities and project management, leasing, capital markets, valuation and other services. To learn more, visit www.cushmanwakefield.com.

For more information on GTA Industrial Real Estate Market or to discuss how they can assist you with your real estate needs please contact Goran at 416-756-5456, email at goran.brelih@cushwake.com, or visit www.goranbrelih.com.

Connect with Me Here! – Goran Brelih’s Linkedin Profile: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/goranbrelih

Goran Brelih, SIOR

Executive Vice President, Broker
Cushman & Wakefield ULC, Brokerage.
www.cushmanwakefield.com

Office: 416-756-5456
Mobile: 416-458-4264
Mail: goran.brelih@cushwake.com
Website: www.goranbrelih.com

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